Women & Weight Lifting

Am I Building Muscle?

When people say they want to “tone” their muscle, what they really mean is that they want to build their muscle. Toning is not a real thing - it is purely a marketing word for women. The truth is that your muscle can only decrease or increase in size - you can’t “tone” it.  

What Muscle Does

So, what does muscle actually do? And why might you want more of it?

First of all, having more muscle will allow you to do more in your daily life.  Not only will your workouts be better, but having muscle will help with everyday tasks, such as carrying the groceries or mowing the lawn.

Second, having more muscle is a guaranteed way to prevent injury.  It can help strengthen your bones, ligaments, and tendons, while lowering your risk of bone loss, fractures, and osteoporosis. 

Third, having more muscle increases your metabolic rate, helping you burn calories at rest.  

Last, but not least, having more muscle will give you that lean look that you are looking for! 

How To Build Muscle

Say goodbye to questionable hacks and so-called shortcuts — the easiest ways to build muscle are lifting weights and eating in a caloric surplus!

To gain muscle, you’ll need to eat enough protein and calories to put your body into a mild caloric surplus. This is called bulking, and it can increase your muscle mass and body fat together.   That is normal!  Aim to eat at least 1g of protein per pound of bodyweight daily to avoid gaining too much fat. 

However, eating more won’t magically give you more muscle.  You’ll also have to train to ensure the additional calories are being put towards building muscle rather than stored as fat.  You will need to do some strength training that hits all major muscle groups 2-3 times a week.  

How To Tell If You Are Building Muscle

Sometimes it can be difficult to tell if you’re actually gaining muscle from your workouts. 

You may be building muscle if:

  • You’re getting stronger: There’s a strong correlation between muscle growth and strength, so if you track your weights and notice that you can lift heavier, you’re likely building muscle! 

  • Your body composition is changing:  Take photos to assess body composition changes over time.  I would recommend photos every other week but not more than that since changes are usually slow and small.  Keep in mind muscle and fat WEIGHS THE SAME (1 pound is 1 pound).  But muscle takes up less space, so even if the scale is the same weight, you are actually leaner if you have muscle in the place of fat.   Use a tape measure to track your waist measurements.  

  • You have gained weight:  Unless you are an advanced bodybuilder, you are probably gaining both fat and muscle at the same time.  This is why we bulk first then cut later.  Don’t be discouraged if you gain fat with muscle - that is part of the process! 

  • You have an increased appetite:  Muscle tissue burns more calories than fat and can increase your metabolism, so if you find yourself hungrier, it may be because you have built more muscle! 

Building muscle takes time and hard work - and knowing how much to eat can be hard to navigate.  I’d love to help you with that journey! Email me at happyhelen@gmail.com today!

Why Building Muscle Is Good for Improving Longevity

We all know working out will help us live longer, but often people turn to running or cardiovascular activities for our workouts. However, studies now show that having muscular strength improves the longevity of our health as well.

How does having muscular strength benefit our health?

  1. It increases our overall strength which means decrease in injuries

  2. It increases bone density

  3. It reduces body fat and increase muscle mass

  4. It increases energy levels

  5. It corrects and maintains posture

  6. It increase metabolism for fat loss

  7. It increase tendon and ligament strength

Do you want to be able to move your arms overhead as you get into your 80s? Do you want to keep your metabolism going high so you can burn calories by sitting still? Do you want to be able to walk upright for the rest of your life?

German researchers did a study in 2015 on muscular strength and reported that an increased level of muscular strength was significantly associated with lower rates of mortality. Grip strength seemed to have been an indicator of living a longer life. Grip strength is a measurement of muscular strength or the maximum force generated by your forearm muscles. It has been used as a screening tool for the aging population as a measurement of upper body strength and overall strength.

Overall, having a greater grip strength was associated with an 8% lower risk of mortality. The mortality risk was highest for men and women with the lowest grip strength and the highest obesity measures.

Weight training can increase not only your grip strength but all the muscles in your body for increased overall health. Being strong has carry over in every aspect of your life including having better mobility, stronger joints to support your body, and reducing the risk of injury as we age.

Don't know what to do for weight training? Get a personal trainer and have him or her show you some basic movements with proper form! You would be surprise how much better you feel after a good weight training session.

Contact Helen at HelenLinFitness@gmail.com for your free phone consultation!

leg1.jpg